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1 ζημία
ζημία, [dialect] Dor. [full] ζᾱμία ( SIG239Diii5 (Delph., iv B.C.), etc., later [full] σαμία Delph.3(1).342 (ii B.C.), cf. ταμία, ἀττάμιος), ἡ,A loss, damage, Epich. 148; opp. κέρδος, Lys.7.12, Pl.Lg. 835b, Arist.EN 1132b12; ζημίαν or - ίας λαβεῖν to sustain loss, S.Fr. 807, D.11.11;ζ. ποιεῖν Ar.Pl. 1124
;ζ. ἐργάζεσθαι Is.6.20
(unless in signf. 1.2);ζ. φέρειντῇ πόλει Pl.Lg.
l.c.; ζ. εἶναι νομίζειν consider as loss, Isoc.3.50, Is.7.23;ζ. πλείονα ὑπομένειν τῆς τιμῆς PFlor.142.8
(iii A.D.).2 ζ. ἐργάζεσθαι, of a slave, be guilty of a delict, Is.6.20 (v. supr.), Hyp.Ath.22.II penalty in money, fine,ζημίην ἀποτίνειν Hdt.2.65
, cf. PHal.1.195 (iii B.C.); ;ἱρὴν ζ. ὀφείλειν Hdt.3.52
;ζ. καταβάλλειν D.24.83
, cf. SIG l.c.;μετὰ.. χρημάτων ζημίας Pl.Lg. 862d
;ζ. ἐπέκειτο στατήρ Th.3.70
;ζημίαν ὀφείλειν τάλαντον Plu.Lys.27
;τῆς ζ. ἀφεθῆναι Id.Arist.4
.2 generally, penalty,ζ. ἐπιτιθέναι τινί Hdt.1.144
;ζ. ἔπεστί τινι Id.2.136
;πρόσκειταί τινι X.Vect.4.21
;γλώσσῃ ζ. προστρίβεται A.Pr. 331
, cf. 384; with the penalty added, θάνατον ζ. ἐπιθέσθαι, προθεῖναι, τάξαι, to make death the penalty, Th.2.24, 3.44, D.20.135;θάνατος ἡ ζ. ἐπίκειται Hdt.2.38
, cf. 65; but ἐφ' οἷς.. θάνατος ἡ ζ. Pl.Prt. 325b: in pl.,θανάτου ζημίαι πρόκεινται Th.3.45
(v.l.): c. gen. criminis, ζ. ἀδικίας penalty for.., Pl.Tht. 176d, cf. Lg. 860e (pl.).III of what is bought too dearly, a bad bargain, a dead loss, X.Mem.2.3.2: usu. with Adj.,φανερὰ ζᾱμία Ar.Ach. 737
; καθαρὰ ζ., λαμπρὰ ζ., Alciphr.3.21,38, cf. Alex.56.6. -
2 συμφωνέω
A sound together, be in harmony or unison (cf. συμφωνία), ἐκ πασῶν μία ἁρμονία συμφωνεῖ Pl.R. 617b
, cf. Thphr.Sens.85, Arist.Pr. 919b2, Ion Eleg.3; of reed-tongues, to be of the same quality, Thphr.HP4.11.7; κιθαρισταὶ ς. Callix.2; cf. :—[voice] Pass., τὰ συμφωνούμενα consonants (lit. things which are sounded with vowels), D.H.Dem.43.II metaph., harmonize with,ποῖα ποίοις σ. τῶν γενῶν Pl.Sph. 253b
, cf. Phd. 101d, Arist.EN 1107a32;σ. τοῖς εἰρημένοις Pl.R. 398c
;τὰ ἔργα οὐ σ. τοῖς λόγοις Id.La. 193e
; συμφωνοῦντα τοῖς ἔργοις in harmony with practical experience, Gal.19.217;ἐπιθυμίαι οὐ σ. ἀλλήλαις Isoc.5.87
;οὐ συμφωνοῦσι.. φροντίδες μακαριότητι Epicur.Ep.1p.28U.
; alsoταῦτα πρὸς ἄλληλα σ. συμφωνίαν τὴν ἀρίστην Arist.Pol. 1334b10
; hold or express the same opinions,ταῦτα συμφωνοῦσι πάντες Thphr.CP6.9.2
; ; περί τινος or τινων, Democr.107, D.H.2.47:—[voice] Med., Thphr.CP1.1.1:—[voice] Pass., to be agreed to,παρὰ πᾶσι D.S.1.20
; , cf. 15.107: c. inf.,ἡ ἔφοδος σ. γενέσθαι D.H.1.74
: impers.,τὴν ἁρπαγὴν γεγονέναι συμπεφώνηται D.S.5.69
, cf. Gal.6.391;σ. ὅτι.. D.S.1.26
.2 make an agreement or bargain with any one,ἰδίᾳ σ. πρὸς αὐτούς PCair.Zen.302.13
(iii B.C.); συμφωνήσας Ἡρακλείδης μετὰ Θοτέως ib.330.2 (iii B.C.);περί τινος Plb.2.15.5
; σ. τινὶ δηναρίου for a denarius, Ev.Matt.20.13:—[voice] Pass.,συνεφωνήθη ὑμῖν πειράσαι Act.Ap.5.9
; ὥστε .. D.S.14.26; τὸ συμφωνηθέν the agreement, Id.30.19;τὰ συμφωνηθέντα IG42(1).77.20
(Epid., ii B.C.); τὰ εἴκοσι τάλαντα τὰ συμφωνηθέντα ib.22.844.9 (iii B.C.); (ii A.D.).IV to be satisfactory,συμφωνεῖ μοι πάντα, ὡς πρόκειται PAmh.2.149.22
(vi A.D.), cf. PLips. 26.13 (iv A.D.), etc.2 of remedies, to be suitable, Archig. ap. Aët.9.35, Gal.11.806.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμφωνέω
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